Professor · Department of Cognitive Science

Dr. Eleanor
Marsh

Studying how the mind encodes, distorts, and rebuilds memory
at the intersection of neuroscience and philosophy.

Stanford University · Building 420, Jordan Hall · emarsh@stanford.edu
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Dr. Eleanor Marsh

Professor, Cognitive Science

Eleanor Marsh is a professor of Cognitive Science at Stanford University, where she has taught and researched for over fifteen years. Her work sits at the border between cognitive psychology and philosophy of mind.

Before joining Stanford, she held positions at MIT's Brain and Cognitive Sciences department and completed her postdoctoral fellowship at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig. She holds a Ph.D. from UC Berkeley (2006) and a B.A. from Yale University (2001).

Her research has been supported by the National Science Foundation, the James S. McDonnell Foundation, and the Templeton World Charity Foundation. She serves on the editorial boards of Psychological Review and Cognition.

15+ Years at Stanford
87 Publications
4,200+ Citations
12 Ph.D. Graduates

Three interrelated threads form the core of my laboratory's work.

I

Memory Reconsolidation

How retrieved memories become temporarily labile and can be updated or distorted before being re-stored. We use behavioral paradigms combined with fMRI and EEG to track neural correlates of reconsolidation windows in humans.

fMRI EEG Memory
II

Predictive Coding & Perception

Investigating how top-down predictions shape low-level perception. This line of work tests the boundaries of the predictive processing framework with adversarial stimuli and cross-cultural perceptual studies.

Predictive Processing Perception Cross-Cultural
III

Narrative Self & Continuity

A philosophical psychology inquiry into how autobiographical narrative underpins personal identity over time. Collaborates with clinical populations experiencing memory disorders to examine what is preserved when facts are lost.

Philosophy of Mind Autobiographical Memory Clinical

Selected recent publications. Full list on Google Scholar ↗

2024

Boundary conditions on reconsolidation: evidence from targeted memory reactivation during slow-wave sleep

Marsh, E., Delacroix, F., & Kim, S. H.

Nature Neuroscience, 27(3), 412–426

2023

When the self cannot remember: narrative identity under anterograde amnesia

Marsh, E., & Oyelaran, T.

Psychological Review, 130(5), 1148–1170

2023

Cross-cultural divergence in predictive error signals: a multi-site EEG study

Chen, Y., Marsh, E., Müller, K., & Abara, N.

Cognition, 238, 105487

2022

A taxomony of mnemonic distortion: from schema assimilation to post-event misinformation

Marsh, E., Patel, R., & Johanssen, L.

Annual Review of Psychology, 73, 211–238

2021

The episodic buffer as a workspace for predictive simulation

Marsh, E.

Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 25(11), 971–983

Courses currently offered at Stanford University.

PSYCH 101

Introduction to Cognitive Psychology

An undergraduate survey of perception, attention, memory, language, and decision-making. Covers foundational theories alongside contemporary debates in the field. Enrollment: 120.

Autumn · Winter
PSYCH 218

Memory: Systems, Distortions & the Law

An upper-division course examining the fragility and malleability of human memory, with special attention to eyewitness testimony, false memories, and the admissibility of memory evidence. Enrollment: 30.

Spring
PSYCH 310

Predictive Processing Seminar

A graduate-level reading seminar on the predictive processing and active inference frameworks. Weekly discussion of primary literature, culminating in an original term paper. Enrollment: 12.

Winter · Graduate
PSYCH 399

Doctoral Proseminar in Cognitive Science

Required first-year seminar for Cognitive Science Ph.D. students. Covers research methods, writing for publication, and the professional dimensions of an academic career. Enrollment: 8.

Autumn · Graduate

Graduate Advising

I currently supervise four doctoral students and am accepting one new Ph.D. student for the 2025–26 cohort. Prospective students with interests in memory, predictive cognition, or the philosophy of personal identity are encouraged to reach out before applying. Please include a brief statement of your research interests and any relevant writing samples.

Get in touch ↓

Get in Touch

I welcome inquiries from prospective students, collaborators, journalists, and the general public. I try to respond to all messages within one week during term.

Office 420 Jordan Hall, Stanford, CA 94305
Office Hours Tuesdays 2–4 pm (term-time only)